Start with the situation
FEIE searches often come from workers abroad who heard they may not owe U.S. tax but still need to understand the filing, qualification, and documentation path.
What to check
Review citizenship or residency status, filing history, foreign income, foreign taxes paid, foreign accounts, currency conversion, and whether any IRS notice or foreign-account reporting deadline is active.
Useful next steps
- Confirm the income is earned income from services performed in a foreign country.
- Review whether the tax home and residence or physical-presence rules may be met.
- Separate earned income from pensions, dividends, capital gains, and other income.
- Keep travel calendars, employer records, and foreign address documentation.
Risks to keep in view
- Excluded income is still part of the filing analysis.
- Self-employment tax may still matter.
- Using the exclusion can interact with foreign tax credit decisions.
Documents that usually help
- Foreign wage or self-employment records
- Foreign tax returns
- Foreign bank account records
- Prior U.S. returns
- IRS notices
- Currency conversion notes
When a professional review may help
Get help if your travel pattern is close, income is mixed, self-employment is involved, or you also paid substantial foreign tax.